Cloudy, rainy and began to hail towards evening then turned into snow.
In market.
Essays on a life in agriculture. Also posted here are the diary entries of Warren G. Bean, my great grandfather. Warren G. Bean lived from 1866 till 1949. He was a farmer and a Mennonite bishop for the Franconia Conference of the Mennonite church in Montgomery County Pennsylvania. My hope is that others might take some inspiration. Warren started farming on his own in the late 19th century; I started in the late 20th.
Saturday, December 31, 2011
Thursday, December 29, 2011
Wednesday, December 28, 2011
Tuesday, December 27, 2011
Monday, December 26, 2011
Sunday, December 25, 2011
Sun. Dec. 25, 1898
Clear and pleasant yet cold.
At Meeting in Worcester. B.C. Wismer read Matt. 2. H. Wismer intro. He said that if the members would have their mind burdened as we ministers they would not come as light minded as they do. As we stand between God and man, etc.
I spoke from Isa. 42 -9.
Paul and Mrs. John Hunsberger were here for dinner.
At Meeting in Worcester. B.C. Wismer read Matt. 2. H. Wismer intro. He said that if the members would have their mind burdened as we ministers they would not come as light minded as they do. As we stand between God and man, etc.
I spoke from Isa. 42 -9.
Paul and Mrs. John Hunsberger were here for dinner.
Saturday, December 24, 2011
Thursday, December 22, 2011
Thurs. Dec. 22, 1898
Partly cloudy and rain in afternoon.
A.M. Sawed up cherry tree.
P.M. Spread manure.
A.M. Sawed up cherry tree.
P.M. Spread manure.
Monday, December 19, 2011
Mon. Dec.19, 1898
A.M. Clear P.M. Cloudy and began to rain.
Took ice away.
A.M. Plowed ice and got ready.
P.M. Hauled 13 loads. Nearly half full.
Took ice away.
A.M. Plowed ice and got ready.
P.M. Hauled 13 loads. Nearly half full.
Sunday, December 18, 2011
Sun. Dec.18, 1898
Clear and warmer.
At meeting in Skippack. B. Wismer read Luke 9. H. Wismer intro. Jacob Mensch spoke from Luke 9. 62.
At Irwin Landis' for dinner.
At meeting in Skippack. B. Wismer read Luke 9. H. Wismer intro. Jacob Mensch spoke from Luke 9. 62.
At Irwin Landis' for dinner.
Thursday, December 15, 2011
Thurs. Dec.15, 1898
Clear and cold.
Done away butchering. Cleaned ice house.
("away butchering" means he butchered for someone at their farm)
Done away butchering. Cleaned ice house.
("away butchering" means he butchered for someone at their farm)
Tuesday, December 13, 2011
Monday, December 12, 2011
Mon. Dec.12, 1898
Clear and cold.
Cleaned up oats.
Henry Wismer and I visited. John Metz, Samuel Jones. John Metz stooped at G. W. Reiff, Mrs. Krieble and Mrs. John Hunsberger.
Cleaned up oats.
Henry Wismer and I visited. John Metz, Samuel Jones. John Metz stooped at G. W. Reiff, Mrs. Krieble and Mrs. John Hunsberger.
Tuesday, December 6, 2011
Mon. Dec 5 & Tues. Dec. 6, 1898
Mon. Dec. 5, 1898
Clear and cold.
P.M. At cow sale in Skippack. Bought two cows for $111.25.
Tues. Dec. 6, 1898
Clear and cold.
Hauled manure.
Clear and cold.
P.M. At cow sale in Skippack. Bought two cows for $111.25.
Tues. Dec. 6, 1898
Clear and cold.
Hauled manure.
Friday, December 2, 2011
Nov. 29, 30, Dec. 1, 1898
Tues. Nov. 29, 1898
Partly cloudy warmer. began to hail in the evening.
Shoveled snow
A.M. I shoveled 5 hours
Charlie shoveled 4
P.M. I shoveled 2
11 hours
A.M. brought load of coal.
Wed. Nov. 30, 1898
Snowed during the night and morning then clear.
Thurs. Dec. 1, 1898
Clear and pleasant.
Mrs. John Metz got buried at Worcester. I spoke from 2 Cor. 17 -18. Henry Wismer offered prayer. I had service at the grave. My first one.
Partly cloudy warmer. began to hail in the evening.
Shoveled snow
A.M. I shoveled 5 hours
Charlie shoveled 4
P.M. I shoveled 2
11 hours
A.M. brought load of coal.
Wed. Nov. 30, 1898
Snowed during the night and morning then clear.
Thurs. Dec. 1, 1898
Clear and pleasant.
Mrs. John Metz got buried at Worcester. I spoke from 2 Cor. 17 -18. Henry Wismer offered prayer. I had service at the grave. My first one.
Monday, November 28, 2011
Mon. Nov. 28, 1898
Clear or nearly so.
Shoveled snow
A.M. I shoveled 3 1/2
" " Charlie shoveled 3 1/2
P.M. Charlie shoveled 3
" " I shoveled 3
13 hours
Shoveled snow
A.M. I shoveled 3 1/2
" " Charlie shoveled 3 1/2
P.M. Charlie shoveled 3
" " I shoveled 3
13 hours
Sunday, November 27, 2011
Sun. Nov. 27, 1898
Very Stormy.
Our time at Worcester, but the snow drifted so that we could not go.
Our time at Worcester, but the snow drifted so that we could not go.
Saturday, November 26, 2011
Thursday, November 24, 2011
Thurs. Nov. 24, 1898
Cloudy with slight rain in morning, then turned into snow and continued all day. Quite a snow, very unpleasant.
Thanksgiving
At meeting in Skippack. B.C. Wismer read Rom. 13 Chris. Hunsberger, intro. Henry Wismer spoke from Matt. 22. 22. He brought out the different feast days of the jews, etc. and that we have a right to resist if against our dictates. Mensch - also brought about the same and sighted as instances David, etc.
At Reuben Reinford's for dinner.
Thanksgiving
At meeting in Skippack. B.C. Wismer read Rom. 13 Chris. Hunsberger, intro. Henry Wismer spoke from Matt. 22. 22. He brought out the different feast days of the jews, etc. and that we have a right to resist if against our dictates. Mensch - also brought about the same and sighted as instances David, etc.
At Reuben Reinford's for dinner.
Wednesday, November 23, 2011
Wed. Nov. 23, 1898
Cloudy with rain in morning.
At the funeral of Catharine, widow of the late Levi Reiner. Age 67 yrs. 5 mo. 25 days. Buried at Providence. I had services at House and at church. John Latahaur read 1 Cor. 15 and spoke from the 58 verse.
At the funeral of Catharine, widow of the late Levi Reiner. Age 67 yrs. 5 mo. 25 days. Buried at Providence. I had services at House and at church. John Latahaur read 1 Cor. 15 and spoke from the 58 verse.
Tuesday, November 22, 2011
Tues. Nov. 22, 1898
Partly Cloudy.
A.M. Smoked meat and also hauled manure. H. Wismer and I visited the following: Mrs. Rahn, Mrs. G. Bean, Mrs. Mary Landes & Rev. Kulp, Mrs. Stauffer, Abram Bean's.
A.M. Smoked meat and also hauled manure. H. Wismer and I visited the following: Mrs. Rahn, Mrs. G. Bean, Mrs. Mary Landes & Rev. Kulp, Mrs. Stauffer, Abram Bean's.
Monday, November 21, 2011
Sunday, November 20, 2011
Sun. Nov. 20, 1898
Clear
At meeting in Skippack. B.C. Wismer read Matt. 9 I made intro. H. Bower spoke from Col. 2. 6, 7, 8.
At Chris Steigner for dinner.
At meeting in Skippack. B.C. Wismer read Matt. 9 I made intro. H. Bower spoke from Col. 2. 6, 7, 8.
At Chris Steigner for dinner.
Tuesday, November 15, 2011
Sunday, November 13, 2011
Sun. Nov. 13, 1898
Partly cloudy
At meeting at Providence. B.C. Wismer read Matt.22. I made intro. H. Wismer spoke from Rom 8-1.
In afternoon I was at the closing exercise of Worcester Sunday School.
At meeting at Providence. B.C. Wismer read Matt.22. I made intro. H. Wismer spoke from Rom 8-1.
In afternoon I was at the closing exercise of Worcester Sunday School.
Wednesday, November 9, 2011
Wed. Nov. 9, 1898
Partly cloudy at times.
Jonus Rosenberger got buried at the Upper Skippack Mennonite Meeting House.
Amos Bean and Henry Wismer preachedfrom Ps. 90 - 15 which the deceased selected.
Jonus Rosenberger got buried at the Upper Skippack Mennonite Meeting House.
Amos Bean and Henry Wismer preachedfrom Ps. 90 - 15 which the deceased selected.
Tuesday, November 8, 2011
Monday, November 7, 2011
Mon. Nov. 7, 1898
Mon. Nov. 7, 2011
My apologies for the week long absence. We lost power for eight days on our farm due to the snow storm on Oct. 29. Living without electricity made my daily chores seem much closer to what Warren's chores might have been although I'm sure he had systems in place (like pumping water without electric) to do what he needed to do.
We haven't missed very much. Warren spent most of the week husking corn.
Nov. 7, 1898
Clear or nearly so. Cold and windy.
Went to mill 2 times. Thrashed some oats. Hauled some nubbins.
My apologies for the week long absence. We lost power for eight days on our farm due to the snow storm on Oct. 29. Living without electricity made my daily chores seem much closer to what Warren's chores might have been although I'm sure he had systems in place (like pumping water without electric) to do what he needed to do.
We haven't missed very much. Warren spent most of the week husking corn.
Nov. 7, 1898
Clear or nearly so. Cold and windy.
Went to mill 2 times. Thrashed some oats. Hauled some nubbins.
Friday, October 28, 2011
Thursday, October 27, 2011
Tuesday, October 25, 2011
Tues. Oct. 25, 1898
Partly clear.
A.M. Husked corn
P.M. Henry Wismer and I went to see Mrs. Henry Tyson.
A.M. Husked corn
P.M. Henry Wismer and I went to see Mrs. Henry Tyson.
Monday, October 24, 2011
Mon. Oct. 24, 1898
Clear and pleasant
A.M. Husked corn.
P.M. Seeded 2 acres of rye back of orchard.
Thrashed a little.
A.M. Husked corn.
P.M. Seeded 2 acres of rye back of orchard.
Thrashed a little.
Sunday, October 23, 2011
Sun. Oct. 23, 1898
Clear and pretty cold.
At meeting at Skippack. A. Kulp read Rom. 12, Christ Hunsberger, intro. Michael Moyer spoke from Mark 10 - 46 - 52.
Joseph Hallmans, Harvey Buckwalter, Abram Bean, and James Hilburns, were here for dinner.
At meeting at Skippack. A. Kulp read Rom. 12, Christ Hunsberger, intro. Michael Moyer spoke from Mark 10 - 46 - 52.
Joseph Hallmans, Harvey Buckwalter, Abram Bean, and James Hilburns, were here for dinner.
Saturday, October 22, 2011
Friday, October 21, 2011
Thursday, October 20, 2011
Thurs. Oct. 20, 1898
Clear and pleasant.
Finished plowing and then rolled, and began to harrow.
Did away butchering.
Finished plowing and then rolled, and began to harrow.
Did away butchering.
Wednesday, October 19, 2011
Tuesday, October 18, 2011
Tues. Oct.18, 1898
Cloudy windy and cold.
Thrashed 200 sheaves of oats in morning.
Plowed
Bought 3 pigs from I.K.G.
Thrashed 200 sheaves of oats in morning.
Plowed
Bought 3 pigs from I.K.G.
Monday, October 17, 2011
Sunday, October 16, 2011
Sun. Oct. 16, 1898
Clear and pretty cold yet pleasant.
Communion in Worcester. I made introductory. Bishop henry Rosenberger officiated. Spoke from John 3 - 16. 68 members communed and 3 more that it was brought.
Communion in Worcester. I made introductory. Bishop henry Rosenberger officiated. Spoke from John 3 - 16. 68 members communed and 3 more that it was brought.
Sat. Oct. 15, 1898
Clear windy and cold.
In market.
Preparatory service in Worcester. Intro by me. Textfro Eph. 4 - 1-6 by Jacob Mensch.
Jacob Myers, Abram Kulp, and Mrs. Sam Detwiler were here over night.
In market.
Preparatory service in Worcester. Intro by me. Textfro Eph. 4 - 1-6 by Jacob Mensch.
Jacob Myers, Abram Kulp, and Mrs. Sam Detwiler were here over night.
Friday, October 14, 2011
Thursday, October 13, 2011
Tuesday, October 11, 2011
Tues. Oct. 11, 1898
Clear windy and pleasant
Husked corn. P.M. thrashed 150 sheaves of oats. 1 load of corn home.
Husked corn. P.M. thrashed 150 sheaves of oats. 1 load of corn home.
Friday, October 7, 2011
Fri. Oct.7, 1898
Clear and pleasant
H. Wismer and I brought the report of conference to Henry Heebner, Geo. Reiff and John Krieble.
H. Wismer and I brought the report of conference to Henry Heebner, Geo. Reiff and John Krieble.
Thursday, October 6, 2011
Wednesday, October 5, 2011
Wed. Oct.5, 1898
Partly cloudy with rain in the afternoon.
Hauled stone in the forenoon. Thrashed with a flail. Got Florry shod.
Hauled stone in the forenoon. Thrashed with a flail. Got Florry shod.
Tuesday, October 4, 2011
Monday, October 3, 2011
Sunday, October 2, 2011
Sun. Oct.2, 1898
Partly cloudy.
In meeting at Worcester. H. Wismer intro. A. Hiestand spoke from Heb. 13 - 1 Examination.
Were at I.K. Gottshall's for dinner. Then went to Sunday school. it closed.
In meeting at Worcester. H. Wismer intro. A. Hiestand spoke from Heb. 13 - 1 Examination.
Were at I.K. Gottshall's for dinner. Then went to Sunday school. it closed.
Wednesday, September 21, 2011
Wed. Sept.21, 1898
Meeting at Landisville or Reading road where we had a good attendance. John Lefever and Noah Landes officiater Deacon David Leamy.
From church we went to John Lefever for dinner where Benj. Warner and Noah Landes and Mrs. Grider were also there and from there we went to Deacon Leamy where we were again met Wismer and Gander, sister Detwiler, pre. John Lefever.
John Hess ask the question why there is such a difference in opinions in the ministers? He takes his ground from 1 Kings says that he was mistaken 4 times yet he ascended to heaven in a firery chariot.
We drove along the trolley line from Lancaster to Litiz where we were all together except for sister Wismer and then went to Lancaster where we had meeting, full house. From here Bro. Hartzler took us and Wismer to his home where we stayed over night.
From church we went to John Lefever for dinner where Benj. Warner and Noah Landes and Mrs. Grider were also there and from there we went to Deacon Leamy where we were again met Wismer and Gander, sister Detwiler, pre. John Lefever.
John Hess ask the question why there is such a difference in opinions in the ministers? He takes his ground from 1 Kings says that he was mistaken 4 times yet he ascended to heaven in a firery chariot.
We drove along the trolley line from Lancaster to Litiz where we were all together except for sister Wismer and then went to Lancaster where we had meeting, full house. From here Bro. Hartzler took us and Wismer to his home where we stayed over night.
Tuesday, September 20, 2011
Tues. Sept.20, 1898
At meeting in Stumptown. From there we went to Pre. David Buckwalter for dinner. He sends love to Michael Moyer Clemmer, Isaac Leaman also sends his love. His wife died about 4 months.
From here we were taken to John S. Landes where we were all together. Here Henry Heller, deacon, took the three sisters to sister Annie Brubaker and then came back again and took Joseph Hallman to his place overnight.
Pre. David Buckwalter took us to Noaa Landes. 41 years was ordained on the 9th of June and seems to be disheartened.
On our way from John L. Landes we crossed a pike leading from New Holland to Lancaster. We also passed through Cadfish, went over the creek Conestoga, village of Barrd.
Monday, September 19, 2011
Mon. Sept.19, 1898
Starting today, Warren spent the rest of the month traveling for the church. He kept a separate note book for this.
We left Phoenixville at 11:35 o'clock arrived at Frazer at 12:03 noon. There we laid off until 1:57. Then took accomidation for Lancaster arriving at Bird-in-Hand at nearly half past 3 o'clock where we were greeted by Pre. David Buckwalter, Pre. Sanford Landes, and also bro. Adam Landes who took us to the home of Pre. Sandford Landis where we took supper.
Bro. Sanford Landis took me to Samual Hershey's and found sister Hershey sitting in a position where she had been for 5 years. She seems to be wholly given up in the will of God. Seems to be contented in her position. I read 23 Psalm and given a few encouraging words as well as Bro. Landes. We sang a few songs and offered a few prayers which she desired.
We left Phoenixville at 11:35 o'clock arrived at Frazer at 12:03 noon. There we laid off until 1:57. Then took accomidation for Lancaster arriving at Bird-in-Hand at nearly half past 3 o'clock where we were greeted by Pre. David Buckwalter, Pre. Sanford Landes, and also bro. Adam Landes who took us to the home of Pre. Sandford Landis where we took supper.
Bro. Sanford Landis took me to Samual Hershey's and found sister Hershey sitting in a position where she had been for 5 years. She seems to be wholly given up in the will of God. Seems to be contented in her position. I read 23 Psalm and given a few encouraging words as well as Bro. Landes. We sang a few songs and offered a few prayers which she desired.
Sunday, September 18, 2011
Sun. Sept.18, 1898
Clear with slight rain in afternoon towards evening.
At meeting in Providence. Abram Clemmer read from Matt. 6. H. K. Wismer, intro. Michael Moyer spoke from John 3 - 16.
At meeting in Providence. Abram Clemmer read from Matt. 6. H. K. Wismer, intro. Michael Moyer spoke from John 3 - 16.
Sat. Sept.17, 1898
Clear and warm
Cut corn
Abram Clemmer, Decan and Michael Moyer were here over night.
Cut corn
Abram Clemmer, Decan and Michael Moyer were here over night.
Friday, September 16, 2011
Thursday, September 15, 2011
Thurs. Sept.15, 1898
Partly cloudy with slight rain at times.
cleaned up 11 bus. of oats. Went to mill.
P.M. thrashed 95 sheaves of rye.
cleaned up 11 bus. of oats. Went to mill.
P.M. thrashed 95 sheaves of rye.
Wednesday, September 14, 2011
Wed. Sept.14, 1898
Partly cloudy
A.M. I went to fetch wheat from Collegeville. 12 1/2 bus.
Plowed potato patch.
P.M. Thrashed 250 sheaves of oats.
A.M. I went to fetch wheat from Collegeville. 12 1/2 bus.
Plowed potato patch.
P.M. Thrashed 250 sheaves of oats.
Tuesday, September 13, 2011
Monday, September 12, 2011
Mon. Sept. 12, 1898
Clear and Pleasant
Finished plowing.
We were at Towamencin Meeting. Jacob Woolner made introductory. Elias Weber then spoke from cor 13 -13. Eli Hallman spoke from 1 Peter 2- 9.
Finished plowing.
We were at Towamencin Meeting. Jacob Woolner made introductory. Elias Weber then spoke from cor 13 -13. Eli Hallman spoke from 1 Peter 2- 9.
Sun. Sept. 11, 1898
Clear and Pleasant
At Meeting in Skippack. Luke 17 was read by B.C. Wismer. Intro by Chris Hunsberger. Text by Henry Wismer from Matt. 13 - 24, 25. I then spoke a little on the same topic.
Evening
Meeting at Providence by Eli Hallman who spoke from Pro. 40 - 2. "He brought me up also out of a horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and set my feet upon a rock, and established my goings."
At Meeting in Skippack. Luke 17 was read by B.C. Wismer. Intro by Chris Hunsberger. Text by Henry Wismer from Matt. 13 - 24, 25. I then spoke a little on the same topic.
Evening
Meeting at Providence by Eli Hallman who spoke from Pro. 40 - 2. "He brought me up also out of a horrible pit, out of the miry clay, and set my feet upon a rock, and established my goings."
Saturday, September 10, 2011
Friday, September 9, 2011
Thursday, September 8, 2011
Wednesday, September 7, 2011
Wed. Sept. 7, 1898
Clear and warm until the afternoon about 2:30 o'clock we had showers good rain.
A.M. Plowed
P.M. Went to mill
some of the days entries are empty. Seems in September, Warren traveled on church business.
A.M. Plowed
P.M. Went to mill
some of the days entries are empty. Seems in September, Warren traveled on church business.
Sunday, September 4, 2011
Sun. Sept. 4, 1898
Clear and warm
During night at John Ehst. Then went to Hereford Meeting. I made a short address before Sunday School.
Henry Wismer made Introductory. I selected from John 5.39 and spoke a short time then Josiah Clemmer continued it.
At Andrious Mack for dinner. Started for home at about 3:30 o'clock and arrived home at about 7:30 o'clock.
(note: this trip from Hereford to Skippack would take about a 1/2 hour by car today)
During night at John Ehst. Then went to Hereford Meeting. I made a short address before Sunday School.
Henry Wismer made Introductory. I selected from John 5.39 and spoke a short time then Josiah Clemmer continued it.
At Andrious Mack for dinner. Started for home at about 3:30 o'clock and arrived home at about 7:30 o'clock.
(note: this trip from Hereford to Skippack would take about a 1/2 hour by car today)
Saturday, September 3, 2011
Sat. Sept. 3, 1898
Clear and warm
Willie (his son) took the 3 brothers (preachers staying with them) to Samuel Jones' and then Ben. Wismer took them to Henry Heebner.
They had a meeting in Worcester in afternoon in which Eli Hallman spoke.
Henry Wismer, Mrs. Hunsberger and we went to Boyertown for dinner at Daniel Bower. Afternoon held Harvest service there. Henry Wismer spoke from Cs.50-14. I also spoke awhile then went to Eshback's for supper.
Willie (his son) took the 3 brothers (preachers staying with them) to Samuel Jones' and then Ben. Wismer took them to Henry Heebner.
They had a meeting in Worcester in afternoon in which Eli Hallman spoke.
Henry Wismer, Mrs. Hunsberger and we went to Boyertown for dinner at Daniel Bower. Afternoon held Harvest service there. Henry Wismer spoke from Cs.50-14. I also spoke awhile then went to Eshback's for supper.
Thursday, September 1, 2011
Thurs. Sept. 1, 1898
Clear and warm
Meeting at Skippack. Intro. by Eli Hallman. Text by Jacob Woolner from John 8 - 47. Elias Eshleman read John 10.
Then went to Wismer's for dinner.
Pre. Eli Hallman and Fanny Horst and Ester Eshleman were here overnight.
Meeting at Skippack. Intro. by Eli Hallman. Text by Jacob Woolner from John 8 - 47. Elias Eshleman read John 10.
Then went to Wismer's for dinner.
Pre. Eli Hallman and Fanny Horst and Ester Eshleman were here overnight.
Wednesday, August 31, 2011
Wed. Aug. 31, 1898
Clear and warm
At Geo. Reiff's to notify them that there would be meeting on Saturday afternoon.
P.M. made butter, plowed
It just so happens that Eli Reiff (descendant of Geo. Reiff mentioned here) and I participated in a PASA workshop on Eli's farm the same day that 103 years earlier, our descendants had met!
At Geo. Reiff's to notify them that there would be meeting on Saturday afternoon.
P.M. made butter, plowed
It just so happens that Eli Reiff (descendant of Geo. Reiff mentioned here) and I participated in a PASA workshop on Eli's farm the same day that 103 years earlier, our descendants had met!
Tuesday, August 30, 2011
Tues. Aug. 30, 1898
Clear and warm
Picked 270 cucumbers. Harrowed and went to mill and store.
Mr. and Mrs. Gotwals were here over night.
Picked 270 cucumbers. Harrowed and went to mill and store.
Mr. and Mrs. Gotwals were here over night.
Monday, August 29, 2011
Sun. Aug.28, 1898
Clear and pleasant
At meeting in Skippack. I offered prayer for Sunday school. Henry Wismer, introductory, Jacob Mensch spoke from II Peter 1 - 19. We where at Romanus Garges for dinner.
At meeting in Skippack. I offered prayer for Sunday school. Henry Wismer, introductory, Jacob Mensch spoke from II Peter 1 - 19. We where at Romanus Garges for dinner.
Saturday, August 27, 2011
Friday, August 26, 2011
Fri. Aug.26, 1898
Clear and warm
From Warren's Account book:
How to destroy worms in Apple trees. Bore a hole into the center of the tree then fill the hole sulphur then drive a wooden pin in said hole and will kill all worms thereafter.
From Warren's Account book:
How to destroy worms in Apple trees. Bore a hole into the center of the tree then fill the hole sulphur then drive a wooden pin in said hole and will kill all worms thereafter.
Thursday, August 25, 2011
Thurs. Aug.25, 1898
Clear and warm
Made little fence in lower meadow. Thrashed and cleaned up some oats.
P.M. Mowed briers
Made little fence in lower meadow. Thrashed and cleaned up some oats.
P.M. Mowed briers
Wednesday, August 24, 2011
Monday, August 22, 2011
Mon. Aug.22, 1898
Clear and warm
Dug part of the hill off on the road leading to Providence Square.
We went to meeting at Providence in the evening. Brother Samuel Shettler from Somerset Co. spoke from Gen. 3 - 9 Where Art Thou.
Dug part of the hill off on the road leading to Providence Square.
We went to meeting at Providence in the evening. Brother Samuel Shettler from Somerset Co. spoke from Gen. 3 - 9 Where Art Thou.
Sunday, August 21, 2011
Sun. Aug.21, 1898
Clear and warm
At meeting at Providence. Jos. Grander read Luke 18. Henry Wismer, intro. Text by me from Matt. 6. 26.
At H. M. Halteman.
At meeting at Providence. Jos. Grander read Luke 18. Henry Wismer, intro. Text by me from Matt. 6. 26.
At H. M. Halteman.
Saturday, August 20, 2011
Sat. Aug.20, 1898
Partly cloudy, cool.
Feed formula for hens from home and farm Germania Milwaukee, Nov. 22, 1901
50 lbs. ground corn
50 lbs. ground oats
25 lbs. wheat bran
25 lbs. wheat middlings
5 lbs. linseed meal
Mix the whole together
Feed formula for hens from home and farm Germania Milwaukee, Nov. 22, 1901
50 lbs. ground corn
50 lbs. ground oats
25 lbs. wheat bran
25 lbs. wheat middlings
5 lbs. linseed meal
Mix the whole together
Friday, August 19, 2011
Thurs. Aug.18, 1898
Heavy showers and heavy rain. Skippack was exceeding high.
At Plumstead Harvest meeting. Jacob Rish intro. John Latehaiver had text. from Ps. 33 - 12.
At Aaron Lethermaw's for dinner left for home about 3.30 o'clock.
At Plumstead Harvest meeting. Jacob Rish intro. John Latehaiver had text. from Ps. 33 - 12.
At Aaron Lethermaw's for dinner left for home about 3.30 o'clock.
Wednesday, August 17, 2011
Wed. Aug.17, 1898
Showers in the afternoon but not much rain.
Finished plowing.
P.M. We and Benj. Wismer started for Bucks Co. Took supper at Rev. John Walters then started for Isaac Kulp's. Stayed there over night.
Finished plowing.
P.M. We and Benj. Wismer started for Bucks Co. Took supper at Rev. John Walters then started for Isaac Kulp's. Stayed there over night.
Tuesday, August 16, 2011
Monday, August 15, 2011
Mon. Aug. 15, 1898
Clear and warm. Plowed.
Besides his diary, Warren also kept an account book where he not only kept a few financial records, he collected information of interest such as feed recipes, wine recipes, and some of his poultry records. I will add entries from his account book to these blog entries. I think it gives an interesting look into the ag economy of the late 19th century.
I recently found a receipt from the Perkiomen Dairyman's Association for milk and butter test Warren had sold in 1913. He sold the association 4836 lbs. and received $94.36 which comes out to around $1.95 per cwt.
In the following entry, you'll notice that hay is sold by the cwt. (hundred weight) where as today, hay sold either by the bale or by the ton.
Hay sold from crops of 1898
Sept. 2350 @ .35 $8.22 one half $4.11
2550 @ .35 $8.92 " " $4.46
Besides his diary, Warren also kept an account book where he not only kept a few financial records, he collected information of interest such as feed recipes, wine recipes, and some of his poultry records. I will add entries from his account book to these blog entries. I think it gives an interesting look into the ag economy of the late 19th century.
I recently found a receipt from the Perkiomen Dairyman's Association for milk and butter test Warren had sold in 1913. He sold the association 4836 lbs. and received $94.36 which comes out to around $1.95 per cwt.
In the following entry, you'll notice that hay is sold by the cwt. (hundred weight) where as today, hay sold either by the bale or by the ton.
Hay sold from crops of 1898
Sept. 2350 @ .35 $8.22 one half $4.11
2550 @ .35 $8.92 " " $4.46
Sunday, August 14, 2011
Sun. Aug. 14, 1898
Clear or nearly so.
At Norristown meeting. Henry Wismer spoke from 1 King 17 - 16.
We were at Mrs. Boorse's for dinner and for supper at Jacob Fretz's.
Skippack, Chris Allebach, John Ehrst.
At Norristown meeting. Henry Wismer spoke from 1 King 17 - 16.
We were at Mrs. Boorse's for dinner and for supper at Jacob Fretz's.
Skippack, Chris Allebach, John Ehrst.
Friday, August 12, 2011
Thursday, August 11, 2011
Wednesday, August 10, 2011
Tues. Aug. 9, 1898
Partly cloudy with slight rain at times.
Harvest Home Dinner at Worcester. Jacob Godshall read Deut. 11, Jacob Mensch intro. I had the text from Heb. 9 -14.
Joseph Gender, Issac K. Gottshalk were here for dinner.
Harvest Home Dinner at Worcester. Jacob Godshall read Deut. 11, Jacob Mensch intro. I had the text from Heb. 9 -14.
Joseph Gender, Issac K. Gottshalk were here for dinner.
Monday, August 8, 2011
Mon. Aug. 8, 1898
Clear and warm.
At Worcester. Intro by me. Henry Wismer had text from John 15 - 1, 2.
At Jos. Hunsberger
At Worcester. Intro by me. Henry Wismer had text from John 15 - 1, 2.
At Jos. Hunsberger
Sunday, August 7, 2011
Saturday, August 6, 2011
Sat. Aug. 6, 1898
Clear and pleasant.
A.M. Hauled manure and spread. P.M. Sowed turnips began to plow oat stubble.
A.M. Hauled manure and spread. P.M. Sowed turnips began to plow oat stubble.
Thursday, August 4, 2011
Thurs. Aug. 4, 1898
Clear and more pleasant.
Harvest meeting at Providence. Henry Krupp read Deut. 11. Henry Wismer intro. Henry Bower text from Deut 11 - 10 - 17. Jacob Hunsberger took part in the same also led prayer.
At Issac Kratz for dinner.
Harvest meeting at Providence. Henry Krupp read Deut. 11. Henry Wismer intro. Henry Bower text from Deut 11 - 10 - 17. Jacob Hunsberger took part in the same also led prayer.
At Issac Kratz for dinner.
Wednesday, August 3, 2011
Wed. Aug.3, 1898
Partly cloudy with slight rain at times. Good rain at noon and heavy rain during night.
Hauled manure
Henry Krupp: were here over night also Benj. Wismer for supper.
Hauled manure
Henry Krupp: were here over night also Benj. Wismer for supper.
Tuesday, August 2, 2011
Tues. Aug. 2, 1898
Clear and very warm.
Harvest Meeting at Skippack. Intro by Henry Bower. Text Deu. 10 -12 by Jacob Moyer.
Jacob Moyer, John Krieble, Henry Heebner, Jesse Mack, Wm. Fuss, Henry Musselman & Mrs. Musselman were here for dinner. Also John B. Gottshall.
Harvest Meeting at Skippack. Intro by Henry Bower. Text Deu. 10 -12 by Jacob Moyer.
Jacob Moyer, John Krieble, Henry Heebner, Jesse Mack, Wm. Fuss, Henry Musselman & Mrs. Musselman were here for dinner. Also John B. Gottshall.
Monday, August 1, 2011
Mon. Aug. 1, 1898
Clear and very warm. Very slight rain in evening.
Hauled and spread manure.
At Harvest Service at Salford. Introductory by Jacob Stover, I chose text and spoke awile and then Christ. Hunsberger taken it up in German. Michael Moyer offered prayer. Text 51 - 15,16,17.
At Henry Bowers for dinner.
Hauled and spread manure.
At Harvest Service at Salford. Introductory by Jacob Stover, I chose text and spoke awile and then Christ. Hunsberger taken it up in German. Michael Moyer offered prayer. Text 51 - 15,16,17.
At Henry Bowers for dinner.
Sunday, July 31, 2011
Sun. July 31, 1898
Clear and very warm.
At meeting in Skippack. Introductory by me. Text from cor. 6 - 16 - 17 by Christ. Hunsberger aided by D. Mensch.
At meeting in Skippack. Introductory by me. Text from cor. 6 - 16 - 17 by Christ. Hunsberger aided by D. Mensch.
Saturday, July 30, 2011
Friday, July 29, 2011
Thursday, July 28, 2011
Wednesday, July 27, 2011
Wed. July 27, 1898
Partly cloudy with slight rain at times especially in evening.
Took wheat away and got flour.
Planted 2+ beans and began to haul manure.
Took wheat away and got flour.
Planted 2+ beans and began to haul manure.
Tuesday, July 26, 2011
Tues. July 26, 1898
Partly cloudy with very slight rain.
Plowed for turnips then finished cutting oats and bound up and hauled home what we cut yesterday.
Plowed for turnips then finished cutting oats and bound up and hauled home what we cut yesterday.
Monday, July 25, 2011
Sunday, July 24, 2011
Sun. July 24, 1898
Cloudy in morning then clear and warm.
At meeting in Providence. Wm. Good read 15th John. Introductory by me. Henry Wismer had text from Mark 8 -4.
At Henry Detwiler for supper.
At meeting in Providence. Wm. Good read 15th John. Introductory by me. Henry Wismer had text from Mark 8 -4.
At Henry Detwiler for supper.
Saturday, July 23, 2011
Sat. July 23, 1898
Partly cloudy at times with slight rain in morning.
Bound up 440 sheaves of oats and took the same in.
Bound up 440 sheaves of oats and took the same in.
Thursday, July 21, 2011
Thurs. July 21, 1898
Partly cloudy very warm. Rain in the evening.
A.M. At mill. Turned oats. P.M. turned oats reaped some. Bound up 400 sheaves and took that home.
A.M. At mill. Turned oats. P.M. turned oats reaped some. Bound up 400 sheaves and took that home.
Wednesday, July 20, 2011
Wed. July 20, 1898
Partly cloudy with showers in evening with some rain.
Turned some oats
Thrashed some rye
Harrowed truck patch.
Turned some oats
Thrashed some rye
Harrowed truck patch.
Tuesday, July 19, 2011
Tues. July 19, 1898
Cloudy in morning then partly cloudy with a good shower in afternoon.
A.M. Cut pile of oats off.
P.M. Bound several hundred sheaves up and took home.
A.M. Cut pile of oats off.
P.M. Bound several hundred sheaves up and took home.
Monday, July 18, 2011
Mon. July 18, 1898
Partly cloudy in morning then clear and warm.
Cradled oats. Cleaned up rye and wheat rakens. 7 bus. wheat rakens 2 of rye.
Cradled oats. Cleaned up rye and wheat rakens. 7 bus. wheat rakens 2 of rye.
Sunday, July 17, 2011
Sun. July 17, 1898
Clear and warm.
At Meeting in Skippack. Jacob Godshall read Matt. 5. Jacob Mensch introductory.I had the text from 1 cor. 3. 9 - 10.
At I. K. Gottshall's for dinner.
At Meeting in Skippack. Jacob Godshall read Matt. 5. Jacob Mensch introductory.I had the text from 1 cor. 3. 9 - 10.
At I. K. Gottshall's for dinner.
Saturday, July 16, 2011
Friday, July 15, 2011
Fri. July 15, 1898
Clear and Warm
Succored corn.
Here is another interesting page from the front of the diary, it's a page of weights and measures.
Succored corn.
Here is another interesting page from the front of the diary, it's a page of weights and measures.
Measure of Length
4 in. make 1 Hand
7.92 in. make 1 Link
18 in. make 1 Cubit
12 in. make 1 Foot
6 ft. make 1 Fathom
3 ft. make 1 Yard
51/2 yards make 1 Rod or Pole
40 Poles make 1 Furlong
8 Fur. make 1 Mile
Avoirdupois Weight
27 1/2 1/2 grains make 1 Drachm
16 Drachms make 1 Ounce
16 ounces make 1 Pound
28 Pounds make 1 Quarter
4 Quarters make 1 Hundred-Weight (cwt.)
20 Cwts. make 1 Ton
2240 Pounds make 1 Ton
Thursday, July 14, 2011
Thurs. July 14, 1898
A.M. Partly cloudy with slight rain. Clear
A.M. Succored corn
P.M. Cleaned the cows watering place.
To help with some questions I've been receiving on the term "succored", I've asked a few colleagues here at Penn State Extension. In 1898, everyone used open pollinated corn. Open pollinated corn would send up "suckers". So, to maintain the quality of the corn, one would have to remove these suckers, especially since you would need to save ears to have seed for next year.
BFM
A.M. Succored corn
P.M. Cleaned the cows watering place.
To help with some questions I've been receiving on the term "succored", I've asked a few colleagues here at Penn State Extension. In 1898, everyone used open pollinated corn. Open pollinated corn would send up "suckers". So, to maintain the quality of the corn, one would have to remove these suckers, especially since you would need to save ears to have seed for next year.
BFM
Wednesday, July 13, 2011
Wed. July 13, 1898
Cloudy greater part of day with few draws of rain in morning.
Succored corn.
At Samuel Kulp's for dinner.
Succored corn.
At Samuel Kulp's for dinner.
Tuesday, July 12, 2011
Monday, July 11, 2011
Sunday, July 10, 2011
Sun. July 10, 1898
Clear and very hot.
At meeting in Worcester. Introduction by Henry Wismer. Text by me from Peter 4.2 to 6.
At meeting in Worcester. Introduction by Henry Wismer. Text by me from Peter 4.2 to 6.
Saturday, July 9, 2011
Sat. July 10, 1898
Clear and very warm.
Cleaned up hay rakins in field grass meadow. P.M. Finished putting away rye. Unloaded load of rakins.
Cleaned up hay rakins in field grass meadow. P.M. Finished putting away rye. Unloaded load of rakins.
Friday, July 8, 2011
Fri. July 8, 1898
Clear until twords evening when a shower passed to the north of us very slight rain here.
Finished cutting grass taken it all in. 4 loads.
Finished cutting grass taken it all in. 4 loads.
Thursday, July 7, 2011
Tuesday, July 5, 2011
Monday, July 4, 2011
Sunday, July 3, 2011
Sun. July 3, 1898
Very warm
At meeting at Plain. Abram Kulp read Luke 6. Henry Godshall made intro. I had text from Luke 14-7.
Skippack
Chris Hunsberger intro. Henry Wismer text.
At meeting at Plain. Abram Kulp read Luke 6. Henry Godshall made intro. I had text from Luke 14-7.
Skippack
Chris Hunsberger intro. Henry Wismer text.
Saturday, July 2, 2011
Friday, July 1, 2011
Fri. July 1, 1898
Clear and very warm
Hauled rye and 4 loads of hay.
The diaries then, as now, have all kinds of handy information in the front of the book. What is most interesting is what was considered useful and important information for someone in 1898 and how certain terms or units of measure or weight are no longer used today. I'll post some examples of this when Warren's entries are on the sparse side.
WEIGHT PER BUSHEL OF GRAIN, ETC.
"The following table shows the number of pounds per bushel required , by law or custom, in the sale of articles specified , in several States of the Union."
Pennsylvania: Barley-47, Buckwheat-48, Corn shel'd-56, Oats-30, Potatoes-56, Rye-56, Wheat-60, Salt-85, Clover seed-62.
Hauled rye and 4 loads of hay.
The diaries then, as now, have all kinds of handy information in the front of the book. What is most interesting is what was considered useful and important information for someone in 1898 and how certain terms or units of measure or weight are no longer used today. I'll post some examples of this when Warren's entries are on the sparse side.
WEIGHT PER BUSHEL OF GRAIN, ETC.
"The following table shows the number of pounds per bushel required , by law or custom, in the sale of articles specified , in several States of the Union."
Pennsylvania: Barley-47, Buckwheat-48, Corn shel'd-56, Oats-30, Potatoes-56, Rye-56, Wheat-60, Salt-85, Clover seed-62.
Thursday, June 30, 2011
Thurs. June 30, 1898
Clear and warm
AM. mowed raked and unloaded 2 loads
P.M. hauled 6 loads of hay.
AM. mowed raked and unloaded 2 loads
P.M. hauled 6 loads of hay.
Wednesday, June 29, 2011
Wed. June 29, 1898
Clear and pleasant
AM. Mowed grass and turned hay.
P.M. Cut rye 2 acres in field at barn, then one load of hay.
AM. Mowed grass and turned hay.
P.M. Cut rye 2 acres in field at barn, then one load of hay.
Tuesday, June 28, 2011
Tues. June 28, 1898
A.M. Clear or nearly so. P.M. Partly cloudy with showers.
Mowed grass and turned hay. P.M. took 1 1/2 loads of hay in until showers came.
Mowed grass and turned hay. P.M. took 1 1/2 loads of hay in until showers came.
Monday, June 27, 2011
Mon. June 27, 1898
A.M. Clear and warm. Cultivated corn.
I and Henry Wismer went to see Mrs. Henry Tyson. Not very favorable.
I and Henry Wismer went to see Mrs. Henry Tyson. Not very favorable.
Sunday, June 26, 2011
Sun. June 26, 1898
Clear and very warm.
At meeting in Providence. Introductory by Henry Wismer. Text by me from Matt. 11-28-30.
At meeting in Providence. Introductory by Henry Wismer. Text by me from Matt. 11-28-30.
Saturday, June 25, 2011
Sat. June 25, 1898
Clear and very warm with slight rain in the evening. Shortly after 5 o'clock showers.
A.M. hauled 1 load of hay in.
A.M. hauled 1 load of hay in.
Friday, June 24, 2011
Fri. June 24, 1898
Clear and Warm
A.M. Prepared for market
P.M. Hauled 5 loads of hay in from field at home.
A.M. Prepared for market
P.M. Hauled 5 loads of hay in from field at home.
Thursday, June 23, 2011
Thurs. June 23, 1898
Clear and pleasant.
Went to Creamery for butter. Suceored (?) corn and mowed and turned hay.
P.M. Mowed some more turned and cultivated corn.
Went to Creamery for butter. Suceored (?) corn and mowed and turned hay.
P.M. Mowed some more turned and cultivated corn.
Wednesday, June 22, 2011
Wed. June 22, 1898
AM. Clear pleasant. PM. Partly cloudy with rain in evening about 5 o'clock.
Cultivated corn and pulled
PM. I mowed some grass in field at barn.
Cultivated corn and pulled
PM. I mowed some grass in field at barn.
Tuesday, June 21, 2011
Tues. June 21, 1898
AM. Cloudy with slight rain in morning.
PM. Clear
AM. Went up to clean meeting house and mow grass on ground.
Cultivated corn, potatoes, etc.
PM. Clear
AM. Went up to clean meeting house and mow grass on ground.
Cultivated corn, potatoes, etc.
Sunday, June 19, 2011
Mon. June 20, 1898
Clear and pleasent
AM. Prepared truck patch
PM. cultivated corn and planted truck patch.
AM. Prepared truck patch
PM. cultivated corn and planted truck patch.
Sun. June 19, 1898
Cloudy at times with showers in afternoon.
At Meeting in Skippack. Henry Clemmer read 14 chapter of Luke. Jacob Minsch, introduction.
Henry Gottshall had spoken from Luke 12 - 37.
Henry Clemmer, Jos. Hallman, Issac Gottshalk's for dinner.
At Meeting in Skippack. Henry Clemmer read 14 chapter of Luke. Jacob Minsch, introduction.
Henry Gottshall had spoken from Luke 12 - 37.
Henry Clemmer, Jos. Hallman, Issac Gottshalk's for dinner.
Saturday, June 18, 2011
June 18, 1890 & 1901
1901
Clear and pleaseant.
Began to cut meadow grass. Cut about 1/2 half.
1890
Today harrowed hay. Put 2 loads in and harrowed again fo G. Schweitzerhoff.
Clear and pleaseant.
Began to cut meadow grass. Cut about 1/2 half.
1890
Today harrowed hay. Put 2 loads in and harrowed again fo G. Schweitzerhoff.
Friday, June 17, 2011
June 17
This is the first of what I hope will be day entries from the diary of my great grandfather, Warren G. Bean. Warren was a farmer and a Mennonite Bishop in Mongomery County in Southeastern Pennsylvania.
The diary entries are usually short, sometimes only a single sentance, and always the weather. The entries will come from diaries he kept in the late 1800's and early 1900's. There will be entries from his daily diaries that usually have his farming activities and from his diaries of his church work.
This will be (hopefully) the only time I will comment in these entries. I do not want to influence what anyone takes from these entries. Therefore, what appears here will be directly from Warren's writing unless noted otherwise. I will only say that for me, the interest and connection (besides blood) is that we are seperated by 100 years and are roughly the same age (Warren was born in 1866, I was born in 1963), and both of us are farmers in Southeastern Pennsylvania. B. F. Moyer
Mon. June 17, 1901
Clear and Cool. PM Bought Cow of Alen Imis for $38.75. Paid cash.
The diary entries are usually short, sometimes only a single sentance, and always the weather. The entries will come from diaries he kept in the late 1800's and early 1900's. There will be entries from his daily diaries that usually have his farming activities and from his diaries of his church work.
This will be (hopefully) the only time I will comment in these entries. I do not want to influence what anyone takes from these entries. Therefore, what appears here will be directly from Warren's writing unless noted otherwise. I will only say that for me, the interest and connection (besides blood) is that we are seperated by 100 years and are roughly the same age (Warren was born in 1866, I was born in 1963), and both of us are farmers in Southeastern Pennsylvania. B. F. Moyer
Mon. June 17, 1901
Clear and Cool. PM Bought Cow of Alen Imis for $38.75. Paid cash.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)